#CEXvsDEX101
CEX vs DEX 101
Let’s break down the basics of Centralized Exchanges (CEXs) vs. Decentralized Exchanges (DEXs) — a foundational topic in crypto.
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🏛️ Centralized Exchange (CEX)
Examples: Binance, Coinbase, Kraken
✅ Pros:
User-friendly: Great for beginners with intuitive interfaces.
High liquidity: Easier to trade large amounts.
Faster transactions: Matching is done on a central server.
Customer support: Assistance is available if you face issues.
❌ Cons:
Custodial: You don’t control your private keys ("not your keys, not your coins").
Security risk: Prone to hacks, insider threats.
Regulated: Subject to KYC/AML and government oversight.
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🌐 Decentralized Exchange (DEX)
Examples: Uniswap, PancakeSwap, dYdX
✅ Pros:
Non-custodial: You control your private keys and assets.
Privacy-focused: Often no KYC required.
Permissionless: Anyone can trade as long as they have a wallet.
Global access: Open to anyone with internet and a crypto wallet.
❌ Cons:
Less user-friendly: May be confusing for beginners.
Lower liquidity: Especially for smaller tokens.
Slower transactions: Trades are processed on-chain.
Limited support: No centralized help desk.
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⚖️ Key Differences:
Feature CEX DEX
Custody Platform holds funds You hold your own funds
Control Centralized Decentralized
KYC/AML Usually required Often not required
Security Risk of hacks Safer (if wallet is secure)
Speed Fast (off-chain matching) Slower (on-chain execution)
Liquidity High Varies
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🧠 Final Thought:
CEX = Convenience & liquidity.
DEX = Privacy & control.
Many advanced users use both, depending on the need. It’s all about trade-offs.
Want a visual or a meme to explain this too?