#SouthKoreaCryptoPolicy

Based on comprehensive analysis of South Korea's evolving cryptocurrency regulatory landscape, here is a structured overview of key policy developments and their implications:

### 🗳️ 1. **Political Shifts & Bipartisan Crypto-Friendly Agenda**

- **New Leadership:** Crypto advocate Lee Jae-myung elected president (June 2024), defeating Kim Moon-soo with 49.4% votes. His platform included legalizing spot crypto ETFs, won-pegged stablecoins, and institutional investment via pension funds .

- **Bipartisan Consensus:** Both major parties supported easing regulations—spot ETF legalization and stablecoin development were shared priorities, signaling policy continuity regardless of election results .

- **Stablecoin Push:** Lee specifically proposed a KRW-based stablecoin to "prevent national wealth leakage" from dominant USD-backed stablecoins (e.g., USDT, USDC) .

### 🏦 2. **Institutional Entry & Corporate Access**

- **Phased Rollout:**

- **Nonprofits/Universities:** Granted crypto trading access in Q2 2025 via real-name verified accounts, with strict donation liquidation rules (e.g., immediate sale upon receipt) .

- **Corporations/Professional Investors:** Pilot program launching Q3 2025 for ~3,500 entities .

- **Exchange Regulations:**

- Caps on crypto fee liquidation (max 10% daily) .

- Ban on exchanges selling tokens on their own platforms to avoid conflicts .

### ⚖️ 3. **Tax & Security Policies**

- **Tax Delay:** 20% capital gains tax postponed to 2027—third delay since 2022—due to enforcement challenges and fears of capital flight .

- **Anti-Hacking Measures:** Joint US-Japan-S.Korea warnings against North Korean cyber threats (e.g., Lazarus Group), following $50M Upbit hack .

- **Crime Enforcement:** Permanent "Virtual Asset Crime Joint Investigation Division" established, recovering $490M in illicit gains since 2023 .

### 📜 4. **Regulatory Framework Tightening**

- **AML/KYC Rules:**

- **Travel Rule:** VASPs must exchange sender/receiver data for transfers >₩1M