1. Doji (Indecision)
Looks like: Small body with long wicks.
Meaning: Buyers & sellers are equal → Possible reversal.
Where? After a strong trend.
2. Hammer (Bullish Reversal)
Looks like: Small body, long lower wick.
Meaning: Sellers pushed price down, but bulls took control.
Where? At the bottom of a downtrend.
3. Shooting Star (Bearish Reversal)
Looks like: Small body, long upper wick.
Meaning: Buyers pushed price up, but bears took over.
Where? At the top of an uptrend.
4. Engulfing (Strong Reversal Signal)
Bullish Engulfing: Green candle fully covers previous red candle.
Bearish Engulfing: Red candle fully covers previous green candle.
5. Morning Star (Bullish Trend Change)
Pattern: Red candle → Doji → Green candle.
Meaning: Downtrend exhaustion, bulls taking over.
6. Evening Star (Bearish Trend Change)
Pattern: Green candle → Doji → Red candle.
Meaning: Uptrend exhaustion, bears taking over.