Bitcoin (BTC) is the first and most widely recognized cryptocurrency, introduced in 2008 by the pseudonymous Satoshi Nakamoto. It operates on a decentralized peer-to-peer network, utilizing blockchain technology to record transactions securely and transparently. Bitcoin enables users to send and receive digital money without intermediaries like banks. New bitcoins are created through a process called mining, which involves solving complex mathematical problems. With a capped supply of 21 million coins, Bitcoin is often considered "digital gold" and a hedge against inflation. Its value has experienced significant volatility but has also seen substantial growth, attracting both individual and institutional investors.$BTC