#MEMEAct SOMA = Open Market Account

This is a portfolio of U.S. Treasury securities and agency securities of the Fed.

Managed by NY Fed, this fund is used to implement monetary policy.

šŸ›  Why does SOMA buy in this auction?

These are reinvestment purchases, not QE.

When bonds mature on the Fed's balance sheet, SOMA will reinvest cash into new Treasury securities — to maintain its size.