The FOMC Meeting (Federal Open Market Committee Meeting) is a key event for the global economy. The committee, which is part of the United States Federal Reserve System, determines the direction of monetary policy, including the size of the discount rate. FOMC decisions affect inflation, borrowing costs, and the investment climate worldwide. Investors closely monitor the committee's statements and forecasts, as they shape market expectations. Typically, meetings are held eight times a year, and each can significantly influence currency rates, stock indices, and commodity prices.