Market pullback is a temporary decline in stock prices or the financial market in general after a period of rise. It often occurs due to profit-taking, negative economic news, or a change in investor sentiment. It differs from correction and crash in that it is less severe and shorter in duration, and it is usually considered an opportunity to buy when prices drop. Typically, it is less than 10% from the previous peak. The market may be affected by factors such as interest rate decisions, unemployment data, or corporate earnings. Professional traders take advantage of these periods to reassess their investment portfolios. A pullback is not an indication of the end of an uptrend but a natural part of market cycles. A good understanding of it helps reduce stress and make rational decisions.