$BTC Here are some well-known hacking attacks related to Bitcoin and cryptocurrency in general:
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1. Mt. Gox (2014)
• Lost: ~850,000 BTC (at the time over $450 million, now — billions).
• What happened: A Japanese exchange that processed ~70% of global BTC transactions at the time suffered a years-long theft due to vulnerabilities in the system.
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2. Bitfinex (2016)
• Lost: ~120,000 BTC (over $70 million at the time, now — over $7 billion).
• What happened: Hackers exploited a bug in the multi-signature system from a third-party provider. Some of the Bitcoins were laundered for years until the FBI arrested the suspects in 2022.
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3. Ronin Network (Axie Infinity) — 2022
• Lost: ~$625 million (not only BTC, but also ETH/USDC).
• What happened: The North Korean-controlled Lazarus group hacked the private keys of validators.
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4. NiceHash (2017)
• Lost: 4,700 BTC ($64 million at the time).
• What happened: A breach of the password management system — hackers accessed the service's wallet.
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5. Poly Network (2021)
• Lost: ~$611 million (ETH, BSC, USDT, etc.).
• What happened: Exploitation of vulnerabilities in smart contracts. Interestingly, the hacker (or “white hat”) returned the funds.