#USChinaTensions

1. Trade & Economics

Trade War: Initiated under the Trump administration, the U.S. imposed tariffs on Chinese goods, leading to retaliatory measures from China.

Supply Chain Decoupling: Efforts to reduce reliance on Chinese manufacturing, especially in sectors like semiconductors, rare earths, and pharmaceuticals.

Technology Competition: The U.S. has imposed sanctions on Chinese tech firms like Huawei and TikTok over national security concerns.

2. Military & Security

South China Sea: Disputes over territorial claims and freedom of navigation. The U.S. conducts "freedom of navigation" operations to challenge China's claims.

Taiwan: One of the most sensitive flashpoints. The U.S. supports Taiwan militarily and diplomatically, while China sees it as a breakaway province.

Spy Accusations: Both countries have accused each other of espionage, including balloon surveillance and cyber-attacks.

3. Ideological Clash