#中美贸易关系

The China-U.S. trade relationship has experienced ups and downs since the outbreak of the trade war in 2018. The United States has raised the banner of 'decoupling,' imposing tariffs and restricting technological cooperation in an attempt to curb China's development. However, the trade war is a double-edged sword; American consumers are burdened with higher prices, corporate costs have surged, and agriculture and services have been severely affected, with the bankruptcy rate of American farms rising by 15% and Boeing's cancellation of orders to China in 2024 accounting for 22% of total capacity.

Although China faces challenges such as shrinking exports and employment pressure, it has also accelerated industrial upgrading and promoted diversification of export markets. From 2017 to 2024, the proportion of U.S. imports from China fell from 21.6% to 13.4%, reflecting China's achievements in exploring other markets. Furthermore, China is actively leveraging the 'Belt and Road' initiative to strengthen cooperation with countries along the route and reduce dependence on the U.S. market. Currently, the China-U.S. trade shows a trend of 'limited decoupling,' with the future still full of uncertainties, but cooperation and mutual benefit align with the long-term interests of both sides.