#CPI&JoblessClaimsWatch
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures the average change in prices for a basket of goods and services purchased by urban consumers. This basket includes a wide range of goods and services, such as food, housing, transportation, healthcare, clothing, and entertainment.
- An increase in jobless claims indicates a weakening labor market, an increase in layoffs, and a decrease in hiring. A decrease in claims indicates an improvement in the labor market and an increase in employment.
- Data on unemployment claims are often considered a leading economic indicator, as changes in the labor market can precede broader economic shifts.
- The state of the labor market directly affects incomes and consumer confidence, which in turn impacts consumer spending.
- Central banks also take the state of the labor market into account when making interest rate decisions. A strong labor market can contribute to inflationary pressure.
Tracking the CPI and unemployment claims is an important part of analyzing the economic state.