This is not an investment advice.
Ripple $XRP is a cryptocurrency designed primarily for fast and cheap money transfers worldwide, especially by financial institutions. It operates within the RippleNet network, developed by Ripple Labs. XRP does not use a classic blockchain – it relies on its own consensus mechanism, which is faster and more energy-efficient than, for example, Proof of Work.
Main features of XRP:
Transaction time: approx. 3-5 seconds
Low transaction cost (fractions of a cent)
High scalability (up to 1500 tps)
Maximum supply: 100 billion XRP (most controlled by Ripple Labs)
Often used by banks and fintechs for international transactions
Controversies:
Ongoing lawsuit with the SEC (U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission) regarding whether XRP is a security – partially won in 2023, but the case still affects its status in the USA.
Criticism for centralization – a large portion of the supply and control lies in the hands of Ripple Labs.
Current usage:
XRP finds real application in cross-border settlements (e.g., Asia, South America).
The token is supported by several dozen financial institutions.