Norway Government Pension Fund Global (GPFG)
Country: Norway
Asset Size: Approximately $1.5 trillion (as of 2023 data, may be higher by 2025)
Overview: The largest sovereign wealth fund in the world, supported by oil revenues, investing in global stocks, bonds, and real estate to secure Norway's future pension needs.
China Investment Corporation (CIC)
Country: China
Asset Size: Approximately $1.35 trillion
Overview: China's sovereign wealth fund, established in 2007, primarily invests in overseas markets to diversify foreign exchange reserve risks.
Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA)
Country: United Arab Emirates
Asset Size: Approximately $1 trillion
Overview: One of the largest sovereign wealth funds in the Middle East, leveraging Abu Dhabi's oil wealth, investing globally.
Public Investment Fund (PIF)
Country: Saudi Arabia
Asset Size: Approximately $900 billion
Overview: Rapidly grown in recent years, supporting Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030, investing in technology, infrastructure, and renewable energy.
Kuwait Investment Authority (KIA)
Country: Kuwait
Asset Size: Approximately $800 billion
Overview: Established in 1953, one of the oldest sovereign wealth funds in the world, primarily relying on oil revenues.
GIC Private Limited
Country: Singapore
Asset Size: Approximately $770 billion
Overview: Manages Singapore's foreign reserves, with an investment strategy aimed at long-term returns.
Qatar Investment Authority (QIA)
Country: Qatar
Asset Size: Approximately $500 billion
Overview: Supported by natural gas and oil revenues, investing in global real estate, infrastructure, and private equity.
Temasek Holdings
Country: Singapore
Asset Size: Approximately $400 billion
Overview: Although technically more like a state-owned investment company, it is often classified as a sovereign wealth fund, investing in Asia and other emerging markets.
HKMA Investment Portfolio
Country/Region: Hong Kong, China
Asset Size: Approximately $350 billion
Overview: Manages Hong Kong's foreign reserves, investing in global financial markets to maintain the stability of the Hong Kong dollar.
National Wealth Fund (NWF)
Country: Russia
Asset Size: Approximately $200 billion
Overview: Supported by oil and gas revenues, used for economic stability and pension expenditures.
Australian Future Fund
Country: Australia
Asset Size: Approximately $180 billion
Overview: Provides funding support for future public pensions and infrastructure.
Mubadala Investment Company
Country: United Arab Emirates
Asset Size: Approximately $150 billion
Overview: Focuses on diversified investments including technology, energy, and aerospace.
National Social Security Fund (NSSF)
Country: China
Asset Size: Approximately $140 billion
Overview: Domestic pension reserve fund in China, with some investments in overseas markets.
Korea Investment Corporation (KIC)
Country: South Korea
Asset Size: Approximately $130 billion
Overview: Manages South Korea's foreign reserves, investing in global assets.
National Fund of Kazakhstan
Country: Kazakhstan
Asset Size: Approximately $100 billion
Overview: Supported by oil revenues, used for economic stability and future development.
Oman Investment Authority (OIA)
Country: Oman
Asset Size: Approximately $80 billion
Overview: Integrates multiple sovereign funds of Oman, investing in energy and infrastructure.
Alaska Permanent Fund
Country: United States
Asset Size: Approximately $75 billion
Overview: Established from oil revenues, providing annual dividends to Alaska residents.
State Oil Fund of Azerbaijan (SOFAZ)
Country: Azerbaijan
Asset Size: Approximately $70 billion
Overview: Manages oil revenues, supporting the national budget and economic development.
Economic and Social Stabilization Fund
Country: Chile
Asset Size: Approximately $50 billion
Overview: Supported by copper export revenues, used for economic stability.#MGX投资币安