#特朗普国会演讲 ### **Domestic and International Reactions**

1. **Domestic in the U.S.**

- **Support and Doubts**: The Republican Party recognizes its "America First" tone, but economists worry that tariffs and tax cuts may exacerbate inflation and debt.

- **Industry Impact**: Automakers warn that the North American supply chain will become chaotic due to tariffs, and consumers may face rising costs.

2. **International Response**

- **China**: The Ministry of Foreign Affairs refuted Trump's comments about "controlling the Panama Canal," reiterating support for Panama's sovereignty and the dialogue-based resolution of the Ukraine crisis.

- **Allied Relations**: Canada and Mexico announced reciprocal counter-tariffs, while Europe faces increased uncertainty regarding U.S. policies.

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### **Summary and Outlook**

This speech highlights the Trump administration's "strongman politics" style, with policy focus revolving around protectionism, culture wars, and administrative centralization. Although some measures (like tax cuts and industrial revitalization) may boost approval ratings in the short term, the long-term risks of tariffs and fiscal measures, along with escalating international tensions, could become the main challenges in the next four years. The grand visions mentioned in the speech, such as Greenland and the Mars program, further reinforce its controversial and personalized governance characteristics.