Methodology
This research includes two major focuses:
Analyze the internal structure of game sub-tracks;
Construct a panoramic view of current mainstream projects in the market.
To this end, we filtered the top projects with a market capitalization of over $50 million and included large games that have not yet issued tokens but have high visibility and attention in the community. If certain projects span multiple fields, they are classified into the most relevant vertical track.
Game Ecosystem Map
As of January 2025, the Web3 game ecosystem can be divided into three major verticals: Infrastructure, Games, and Ecosystems.
#Infrastructure
Infrastructure encompasses the technological foundation of Web3 games, including development frameworks, game engines, AI tools, data management systems, and DePIN (Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Network).
To avoid excessive stratification, this classification standard is relatively broad. For example, the ‘Data’ category includes both data analysis platforms and in-game data rights protocols (such as IP protocols).
#Games
Includes all playable Web3 game types and further divides them by different gameplay categories. Among them, 'AA+ Level Games' represent higher quality vertical tracks.
#Ecosystem
Ecosystem projects aim to build network effects, covering platforms, studios, game guilds, task systems, and incubators/startup platforms. Platforms mainly refer to aggregated entry points that provide game distribution channels.
For specific project names, please refer to the appendix at the end.
Market Overview
Overall Trends in Web3 Games
#Annual Transaction Volume
Although transaction volumes remain high, they have decreased from the peak in 2022.
#Annual Funding Scale
Fell sharply from $84 billion in 2021 to $5.58 billion in 2024.
2021-2022: Speculative sentiment drove capital inflow, with NFT assets, GameFi tokens, and ‘play-to-earn’ models dominating the market, but lacking sustainable user stickiness.
2024-2025: Speculative funds decrease, actual player participation rises, indicating the industry's transformation toward real game demand.
#Daily Active Player Count
User base continues to grow, and game adoption rates continue to rise.
#Web3 Game Market Capitalization (CoinMarketCap Data)
After removing the abnormal peak at the end of 2021, the current market value differs little from the early stages, reflecting an improvement in industry health:
Early Stage (2021-2022): High speculation, few users, but NFT and token speculation inflated market value.
Current stage (2024-2025): Speculative tide recedes, real players dominate the market.
Game Type Trends
#Developer Structure
The proportion of independent developers is rising, mainly due to reduced venture capital and the maturity of development tools. With the improvement of tools, the number of future games is expected to experience explosive growth.
#Project Survival Rate
As the bear market of 2023 ends, studios and publishers' interest in Web3 games is rising, with a significant increase in the number of new releases.
Web3 Ecosystem Chain Dynamics
#Top Chain Performance
Immutable and Arbitrum ecosystems have grown the fastest in the past 12 months:
Immutable: Added 181 new games (up 71% year-on-year), with 33% of projects migrated from Polygon.
Arbitrum: Added 119 new games (up 68% year-on-year) using the Orbit framework, of which 23 are dedicated Web3 game chains.
#User Distribution
In terms of user base, WAX and BNB chains still hold a dominant position.
#Migration Trends
Polygon has become the chain with the most migrations, indicating fierce ecological competition, and stability still needs improvement.
Smart Contract Development Environment
#EVM Dominance
81% of new game chains are still based on the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), mainly because of:
Development tools for non-EVM chains are still immature;
Migration costs are relatively high.
#Developer Choice
Project teams are actively seeking better development environments, forcing the ecosystem to innovate continuously to maintain competitiveness.
Conclusion
Web3 games are shifting from speculation-driven to focusing on real users and sustainable development. Although transaction volumes have decreased, the growth in daily active users indicates that the industry is maturing.
Infrastructure Layer:
The improvement of tools has attracted more independent developers, and DePIN and AI technologies have further strengthened the technological foundation.
Ecological Competition:
Immutable and Arbitrum have become the main migration destinations, while EVM chains still dominate the market.
Future challenges lie in ecological stability, project retention rates, and the development of high-quality games. The next phase will focus on:
Innovation;
On-chain deep integration;
User experience optimization.
Decentralized games will enter a new stage of development.
Appendix
Infrastructure
Development Tools: thirdWeb, Metaplex, Altura, Stardust, reNFT
Engines: MUD, Blade Games, Cartridge, Reflekt
AI: PlayAI, Carv, Aethir, Arc, Neural, Freysa, MomoAI
Data: Story Protocol, Helika, Chromia, Spaceport
DePIN: Deeplink, Gaimin, Shaga, Beamable, Cudos
Games
FOCG: Pirate Nation, Primordium, Alien Worlds, Downstream, Sage Labs
Speculative: Duper, RPS.live, Force Prime, Pump.fun
AA+ Level:
Cards: Parallel, Axie Infinity, Gods Unchained, Splinterlands
Shooting: My Pet Hooligan, Shrapnel, Off the Grid, Deadrop
RPG: Metacene, Pixels, Cornucopias, Illuvium, Star Atlas, Mines of Dalarnia, Fusionist
Metaverse: Zentry, Decentraland, Sandbox, Nifty Island, Wilder World, My Neighbor Alice, Mobox, (RACA) Radio Caca
Telegram/Mini Games: Notcoin, Hamster Kombat, Catizen, Wizzwoods, WATC, StepN
Ecosystem
Game Guilds: YGG, Merit Circle
Platforms: B3.fun, Gala Games, Game7, SuperVerse, Bora, TreasureDAO, Myria, Ultra, Ancient8, Sonic
Studios: Nexus Interactive, Big Time, Mythos, Vulcan, Dapper Labs, Gomble, Ready Games, Playmint
Task System: Perion
Incubators: Seedify, Everyrealm