Methodology

This research includes two major focuses:

  • Analyze the internal structure of game sub-tracks;

  • Construct a panoramic view of current mainstream projects in the market.

To this end, we filtered the top projects with a market capitalization of over $50 million and included large games that have not yet issued tokens but have high visibility and attention in the community. If certain projects span multiple fields, they are classified into the most relevant vertical track.

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

Game Ecosystem Map

As of January 2025, the Web3 game ecosystem can be divided into three major verticals: Infrastructure, Games, and Ecosystems.

#Infrastructure

Infrastructure encompasses the technological foundation of Web3 games, including development frameworks, game engines, AI tools, data management systems, and DePIN (Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Network).

To avoid excessive stratification, this classification standard is relatively broad. For example, the ‘Data’ category includes both data analysis platforms and in-game data rights protocols (such as IP protocols).

#Games

Includes all playable Web3 game types and further divides them by different gameplay categories. Among them, 'AA+ Level Games' represent higher quality vertical tracks.

#Ecosystem

Ecosystem projects aim to build network effects, covering platforms, studios, game guilds, task systems, and incubators/startup platforms. Platforms mainly refer to aggregated entry points that provide game distribution channels.

For specific project names, please refer to the appendix at the end.

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

Market Overview

Overall Trends in Web3 Games

#Annual Transaction Volume

Although transaction volumes remain high, they have decreased from the peak in 2022.

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

#Annual Funding Scale

Fell sharply from $84 billion in 2021 to $5.58 billion in 2024.

  • 2021-2022: Speculative sentiment drove capital inflow, with NFT assets, GameFi tokens, and ‘play-to-earn’ models dominating the market, but lacking sustainable user stickiness.

  • 2024-2025: Speculative funds decrease, actual player participation rises, indicating the industry's transformation toward real game demand.

#Daily Active Player Count

User base continues to grow, and game adoption rates continue to rise.

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

#Web3 Game Market Capitalization (CoinMarketCap Data)

After removing the abnormal peak at the end of 2021, the current market value differs little from the early stages, reflecting an improvement in industry health:

Early Stage (2021-2022): High speculation, few users, but NFT and token speculation inflated market value.

Current stage (2024-2025): Speculative tide recedes, real players dominate the market.

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

Game Type Trends

#Developer Structure

The proportion of independent developers is rising, mainly due to reduced venture capital and the maturity of development tools. With the improvement of tools, the number of future games is expected to experience explosive growth.

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

#Project Survival Rate

As the bear market of 2023 ends, studios and publishers' interest in Web3 games is rising, with a significant increase in the number of new releases.

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

Web3 Ecosystem Chain Dynamics

#Top Chain Performance

Immutable and Arbitrum ecosystems have grown the fastest in the past 12 months:

  • Immutable: Added 181 new games (up 71% year-on-year), with 33% of projects migrated from Polygon.

  • Arbitrum: Added 119 new games (up 68% year-on-year) using the Orbit framework, of which 23 are dedicated Web3 game chains.

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

#User Distribution

In terms of user base, WAX and BNB chains still hold a dominant position.

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

#Migration Trends

Polygon has become the chain with the most migrations, indicating fierce ecological competition, and stability still needs improvement.

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

Smart Contract Development Environment

#EVM Dominance

81% of new game chains are still based on the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), mainly because of:

  • Development tools for non-EVM chains are still immature;

  • Migration costs are relatively high.

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

#Developer Choice

Project teams are actively seeking better development environments, forcing the ecosystem to innovate continuously to maintain competitiveness.

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

Conclusion

Web3 games are shifting from speculation-driven to focusing on real users and sustainable development. Although transaction volumes have decreased, the growth in daily active users indicates that the industry is maturing.

  • Infrastructure Layer:

The improvement of tools has attracted more independent developers, and DePIN and AI technologies have further strengthened the technological foundation.

  • Ecological Competition:

Immutable and Arbitrum have become the main migration destinations, while EVM chains still dominate the market.

  • Future challenges lie in ecological stability, project retention rates, and the development of high-quality games. The next phase will focus on:

  • Innovation;

  • On-chain deep integration;

  • User experience optimization.

Decentralized games will enter a new stage of development.

从投机驱动转向以真实增长,Web3游戏正在进化

Appendix

Infrastructure

  • Development Tools: thirdWeb, Metaplex, Altura, Stardust, reNFT

  • Engines: MUD, Blade Games, Cartridge, Reflekt

  • AI: PlayAI, Carv, Aethir, Arc, Neural, Freysa, MomoAI

  • Data: Story Protocol, Helika, Chromia, Spaceport

  • DePIN: Deeplink, Gaimin, Shaga, Beamable, Cudos

Games

  • FOCG: Pirate Nation, Primordium, Alien Worlds, Downstream, Sage Labs

  • Speculative: Duper, RPS.live, Force Prime, Pump.fun

AA+ Level:

  • Cards: Parallel, Axie Infinity, Gods Unchained, Splinterlands

  • Shooting: My Pet Hooligan, Shrapnel, Off the Grid, Deadrop

  • RPG: Metacene, Pixels, Cornucopias, Illuvium, Star Atlas, Mines of Dalarnia, Fusionist

  • Metaverse: Zentry, Decentraland, Sandbox, Nifty Island, Wilder World, My Neighbor Alice, Mobox, (RACA) Radio Caca

  • Telegram/Mini Games: Notcoin, Hamster Kombat, Catizen, Wizzwoods, WATC, StepN

Ecosystem

  • Game Guilds: YGG, Merit Circle

  • Platforms: B3.fun, Gala Games, Game7, SuperVerse, Bora, TreasureDAO, Myria, Ultra, Ancient8, Sonic

  • Studios: Nexus Interactive, Big Time, Mythos, Vulcan, Dapper Labs, Gomble, Ready Games, Playmint

  • Task System: Perion

  • Incubators: Seedify, Everyrealm