The key rules for cryptocurrency (often called “Virtual Digital Assets” or VDAs) in India as of 2025:
Legal Status
Cryptos are not legal tender, i.e. they cannot be used like the rupee for payments.
But trading, holding, buying & selling cryptos is legal, under regulation.
Taxation & Reporting
Gains from transferring (selling) cryptos are taxed at 30% flat, under Section 115BBH of the Income Tax Act.
A 1% TDS (tax deducted at source) applies on crypto transactions beyond certain thresholds.
Only cost of acquisition can be deducted. Other expenses (like fees, etc.) generally cannot be offset.
Losses in crypto cannot be set off against other income.
Crypto incomes & holdings must be disclosed in one’s Income Tax Return (ITR).
Regulation & Compliance
Cryptos and platforms dealing in them are under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA). Exchanges and wallet providers must follow Know Your Customer (KYC) and Anti-Money Laundering (AML) norms.
Platforms (domestic or foreign) providing crypto services must register with the Financial Intelligence Unit-India (FIU-IND).
#IndiaCryptoRegulations #BinanceSquareTalks