🔥 Top 10 Largest Central Banks in the World (by Total Assets – SWFI 2025) 🌐
1. 🇺🇸 Federal Reserve (USA) – $7.11 trillion
2. 🇨🇳 People’s Bank of China – $6.00 trillion
3. 🇯🇵 Bank of Japan – $5.26 trillion
4. 🇩🇪 Deutsche Bundesbank (Germany) – $2.78 trillion
5. 🇫🇷 Bank of France – $2.01 trillion
6. 🇳🇴 Norges Bank (Norway) – $1.63 trillion
7. 🇮🇹 Bank of Italy – $1.38 trillion
8. 🇬🇧 Bank of England (UK) – $1.29 trillion
9. 🇪🇸 Bank of Spain – $1.05 trillion
10. 🇨🇭 Swiss National Bank (Switzerland) – $944 billion
💡 Insight:
• The “Big 3” (Fed, PBoC, BoJ) hold ~$18.4 trillion combined, shaping most of global monetary liquidity.
• Norges Bank remains a top-10 powerhouse despite Norway’s small size — thanks to managing the world’s largest sovereign wealth fund.