Pendle allows you to **trade future income (yield)** from staking. Main actions:
1. Split the asset into PT and YT
For example, you have **stETH** (a token from Lido with staking income from ETH). You can:
- Deposit stETH into Pendle
- Receive:
- **PT-stETH** (Principal Token) — the token of the principal amount
- **YT-stETH** (Yield Token) — a token for future income
👉 After 6 months, PT-stETH can be exchanged for 1 stETH (if the term has expired), and YT-stETH gives you all the accumulated income for that period.
2. **Trading or hedging**
- **Sell YT** → get money **now**, giving up future income (hedging).
- **Buy YT** → receive income without investing in the principal asset (speculation on rising APY).
- **Buy PT** → cheaper than the current price of stETH, but in the end, you will receive the full stETH (if income was high — it's profitable).
💰 How to earn with PENDLE?
Here are 5 ways to earn through Pendle:
✅ 1. **Staking PENDLE → receiving vePENDLE (voting + rewards)**
To maximize benefits, you need to stake PENDLE in the ve (vote-escrowed) system.
- Stake PENDLE for up to 4 years → you will receive vePENDLE
- vePENDLE gives:
- Voting rights in governance
- Access to **protocol rewards** (up to 100%+ APR)
- Discounts on fees
- Participation in **liquidity boost** (boosted farms)
> 🔥 The more vePENDLE, the more you receive from liquidity pools.
✅ 2. **Farming in liquidity pools (LP farming)**
Pendle offers pools where you can:
- Add liquidity (for example, PT-USDC or YT-USDC)
- Receive LP tokens
- Stake them and receive **rewards in PENDLE**
Example:
- Add **PT-stETH + USDC** to the pool
- Get an LP token
- Stake it → receive **PENDLE every 2 weeks**
> 💡 Some pools have **APR from 20% to 100%+**, especially if you have vePENDLE (boost).
✅ 3. **Arbitrage: buying YT at a discount**
If an increase in yield is expected (for example, ETH APY will rise), you can:
- Buy **YT-stETH** cheaply (before the rise)
- Hold until the term ends → receive all accumulated income
- Or sell for profit on the market
> It's like betting on future APY.
✅ 4. **Buy PT at a discount (cheap stETH)**
Sometimes **PT-stETH** trades cheaper than the current stETH.
- Buy PT-stETH for $3000 (while stETH costs $3200)
- Wait for the term to end
- Exchange PT for **full stETH** → profit $200
> Risk: if the income was low, YT investors will lose, but PT remains valuable.
✅ 5. **Trading on the Pendle Market (speculation)**
You can trade:
- PT vs PT (for example, PT-stETH for USDC)
- YT vs YT
- Use the Pendle Router
for exchange
> Suitable for traders who analyze future yield rates.