On October 14, the European Union is expected to vote on the "chat control" bill aimed at scanning private messages on online platforms, causing much controversy regarding privacy and mass surveillance.
The bill requires online communication platforms to scan users' messages, images, and videos, even when end-to-end encrypted. The aim is to minimize child sexual abuse content, but it also raises serious concerns about violations of digital privacy.
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The EU "chat control" bill requires the checking of private message content even when encrypted.
19 EU member states have supported the assessment, including France, but Germany's position remains unclear.
The requirement to achieve a qualified majority includes 55% of countries and 65% of the EU population for the bill to be passed.
What is the "chat control" bill in the EU and what are its goals?
The "chat control" bill aims to prevent child sexual abuse content by requiring online platforms to check users' messages, images, and videos, including those protected by end-to-end encryption. This is a new measure in the effort to protect children from criminal acts on the Internet.
However, this policy immediately sparked controversy as it could threaten privacy and the security of personal information. Scanning all private data stored by users on communication platforms is seen as an unavoidable step toward mass surveillance, with potential legal and social consequences for digital freedom.
What is the current status of support and opposition among EU member states regarding this bill?
As of now, 19 EU member states have expressed support for the "chat control" bill, including major countries like France that have shifted to support. However, Germany has yet to clarify its position on the bill, reflecting a divide in opinions within the Union.
This consensus reflects the importance and complexity of the issue between protecting children and personal privacy. Other countries and lawmakers are continuing discussions to carefully consider before proceeding to an official vote.
What is the voting process and the conditions for the bill to be approved in the EU?
To pass the "chat control" bill, the European Union requires a qualified majority, consisting of two specific conditions: at least 55% of the total 27 member states (equivalent to 15 countries) must vote in favor, and these countries must represent more than 65% of the total EU population.
This process ensures a balance of interests between the number of countries and the population they represent, in order to avoid decisions being dominated by either small or large countries. If a qualified majority is reached, the legislation will create a fundamental change in digital information privacy regulations across the region.
This control measure is a "pioneering step to protect children from harmful online content, although the challenge to privacy rights is undeniable."
Security expert Anna Laurent, European Technology Forum, 2024
What are the main debates surrounding the "chat control" bill?
Supporters of the bill emphasize the importance of preventing child sexual abuse content on the Internet, providing authorities with effective tools to detect and address violations. This is a protective measure for the vulnerable in the modern digital social landscape.
Meanwhile, opponents argue that the bill violates the principle of personal data privacy, potentially leading to widespread surveillance, and could even be exploited to infringe upon privacy rights. The requirement to scan all private data even when end-to-end encrypted raises concerns about security and personal freedom.
Frequently Asked Questions
How will the "chat control" bill affect users of online platforms?
What are the conditions for the bill to be approved by the EU?
At least 55% of member states and representation of over 65% of the EU population must agree to vote in favor.
Who is supporting and opposing this bill in the EU?
19 countries have supported it, notably France, while Germany has yet to express a clear opinion.
What impact does this bill have on digital privacy?
The bill could significantly reduce privacy by requiring checks on end-to-end encrypted content.
What is the main goal of the "chat control" bill?
The goal is to prevent and eliminate child sexual abuse content on online platforms.
Source: https://tintucbitcoin.com/eu-du-luat-kiem-soat-chat-ngay-14-10/
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