On August 1, 2025, Hong Kong's (Stablecoin Regulation) officially takes effect, requiring all institutions issuing fiat-pegged stablecoins to obtain a license from the Monetary Authority. The core of the new regulation includes:

High licensing thresholds: Requires HK$25 million in paid-up capital + 100% asset reserves, only a handful of licenses issued in the first batch;
Real-name trading system: Mandatory KYC verification, user identity information retained for over 5 years;
Black market crackdown: Unlicensed institutions are prohibited from providing stablecoin exchanges, some exchange shops have closed or gone underground.
Impact of new regulations: Black market turbulence and soaring compliance costs
Black market transaction volume plummets by 33%: Daily average outflow of off-exchange stablecoins drops from 52 million USDT to 34.9 million USDT, with some stores seeing a 43% decrease in transaction volume;
Underground premiums surge: Non-closed exchange shops privately trade USDT at a premium of 8.7% (normal around 0.1%), Monetary Authority warns that such transactions are not legally protected;
Compliance handling fees skyrocket: Exchange rates for licensed channels rise from 0.1% to 6%, retail costs increase 60-fold.
Real dilemmas for retail investors
High-risk underground transactions
Cash transactions become money laundering tools: $2.8 million cash case seized at Luohu Port involving a single individual;
Frequent scams using fake licenses: Posing as a 'collaborating institution of the Monetary Authority' to promote high-interest financial products, has already swindled over HK$200 million.
Compliance pathway costs soar
6% handling fee significantly erodes profits, small transactions are almost unprofitable;
Licensed platforms only serve professional investors, retail investors face restrictions.
Breakthrough direction: Three realistic pathways
Switch to licensed assets
Fosun and other institutions will launch compliant HKD stablecoin FFH on August 20, its ecological token FST may present short-term arbitrage opportunities;
Withdraw non-licensed assets
The Monetary Authority has locked down 117,000 suspicious wallets, with mass freezes starting from September 1;
Seize early benefits
HSBC plans to launch 'HK Stock-USDT instant exchange' on September 1, with a 0.1% rate for accounts opened in the first week.
Regulatory trend: Safety outweighs innovation
Hong Kong opts for a strict regulatory model (in contrast to Singapore's flexible sandbox and the US's innovation exemptions), with the core aim of preventing money laundering and financial risks. The cost is:
DeFi protocols cannot access compliant stablecoins;
Internet giants (JD, Ant Group) face difficulties in obtaining licenses due to cross-border data issues.
Retail investor operation list
Act immediately: Transfer assets from unlicensed platforms to compliant wallets
Within 72 hours: Clear underground USDT positions to avoid freeze risks
Medium to long-term focus: Progress of licensed stablecoin launches and access for traditional institutions like HSBC

Continued focus: bnb skl kmno