@Caldera Official #Caldera
A caldera is a large, bowl-shaped volcanic depression that forms when a volcano erupts and collapses in on itself. This occurs after a massive eruption empties the magma chamber beneath the volcano, leaving the ground above unsupported. Calderas can span several kilometers and often fill with water, forming lakes. Famous examples include Yellowstone Caldera in the U.S. and Crater Lake in Oregon. Unlike craters formed by explosions, calderas are typically formed by structural collapse. Over time, they may experience renewed volcanic activity or develop ecosystems within. Calderas serve as powerful reminders of Earth’s dynamic geology and the forces shaping our planet.