Balancer (BAL) là gì?

Balancer is a multi-chain AMM and DEX protocol on the Ethereum platform, allowing the creation and management of flexible liquidity pools with variable token ratios.

Balancer supports many types of pools with diverse asset structures, optimizes gas fees thanks to the Vault architecture, while providing a Smart Order Router to deliver the best swap prices for users and integrated DeFi projects.

MAIN CONTENT

  • Balancer is an AMM/DEX that allows customizing token ratios in the pool beyond the traditional 50/50 limit.

  • The Vault architecture helps centralize assets, reduce gas fees, and enhance transaction performance.

  • Token BAL is used for governance, staking, and rewards, with funding rounds in the millions of USD from many large investors.

What is Balancer (BAL)?

Balancer is a multi-chain automated market-making protocol, developed since 2020 by Mike McDonald and Fernando Martinelli, allowing users to create liquidity pools with different customizable token ratios on Ethereum and Layer 2 networks such as Arbitrum and Polygon.

The protocol is integrated by many DeFi projects like Beethoven X, Gyroscope as a powerful and efficient liquidity infrastructure platform, simulating automated portfolio rebalancing operations of ETFs.

How does Balancer work?

Balancer operates through an AMM model that allows flexible configuration of token ratios and transaction fees, differing from the traditional 50/50 AMM model. Pools can have ratios like 80/20 or 98/2 to optimize capital management.

The protocol automatically adjusts the token price in the pool to maintain the original ratio through an internal swap mechanism, while distributing transaction fees to liquidity providers.

The Balancer Vault is the 'heart' of the system, storing centralized assets that help save gas and increase transaction efficiency.

Mike McDonald, CTO of Balancer Labs, 2023

Balancer's Smart Order Router (SOR) automatically finds the optimal path for swap orders across multiple pools, helping users save costs and reduce slippage even during multi-hop exchanges.

What are Balancer's main products?

Balancer Vault is a consolidated repository storing all pool assets, helping reduce gas fees and diversify assets within a single smart contract.

Diverse Liquidity Pools with:

  • Weighted Pools: Allow customizing token ratios, supporting automatic rebalancing portfolio strategies.

  • Composable Stable Pools: Pools for stablecoins and low-volatility assets, minimizing depreciation.

  • MetaStable Pools: Suitable for highly correlated assets but not completely pegged like stETH and ETH.

  • Managed Pools: Managed by DAO or organizations with flexible configurations as required.

Smart Order Router (SOR) optimizes transaction routing, ensuring users always receive the best price when swapping.

Balancer SDK & Protocol Integrations provide tools for developers to build DeFi applications based on Balancer liquidity, with many major projects adopted such as Beethoven X, Aura Finance.

What outstanding advantages differentiate Balancer?

With the maximum customization ability of token ratios in pools and swap fees, Balancer meets diverse needs from investors to DeFi projects. The Vault architecture helps reduce gas fees and speed up transactions.

Balancer supports multi-chain operations: Ethereum, Arbitrum, Optimism, Polygon, and Gnosis, providing a more diverse and flexible trading experience.

  • Customize ratios and pool configurations

  • Vault architecture optimizes gas costs

  • Multi-chain and a wide partner ecosystem

  • Backend support for many reputable DeFi projects

"If you want a flexible liquidity platform with optimal costs and diverse pools, Balancer is the top choice in the current DeFi ecosystem."

Fernando Martinelli, CEO of Balancer Labs, 2024

Overview of Token BAL and how is the Tokenomics mechanism?

Token BAL is an ERC-20 standard token on Ethereum, serving as the primary governance token of Balancer with a total supply of 63,527,134 BAL, of which approximately 57 million BAL are in circulation.

Token Information Detailed Token Name: Balancer (BAL) Token Code: BAL Blockchain: Ethereum Token Type: Governance Contract: 0xba100000625a3754423978a60c9317c58a424e3d

Token BAL allocation:

  • 65% for Liquidity Mining, distributed over approximately 8.6 years.

  • 25% allocated for the founding team and developers.

  • 5% contributes to ecosystem promotion activities.

  • 5% allocated for Seed Round investors.

The utility of BAL is not only for governance voting in the DAO but also for participating in staking to receive veBAL, thereby increasing participation rights and sharing transaction fees.

Who are the team, investors, and project partners of Balancer?

Balancer Labs was founded by Mike McDonald (CTO) and Fernando Martinelli (CEO) – experts with extensive experience in DeFi and blockchain technology.

Balancer successfully raised capital from several important rounds, attracting large funds such as Pantera Capital, Alameda Research, DeFiance Capital, Three Arrows Capital, and Blockchain Capital.

The Seed round in March 2020 raised 3 million USD, Series A in February 2021 raised 5 million USD, and the final funding round in 2021 raised 24.25 million USD, affirming investors' confidence in the project.

Notable partners include Lido Finance, Aave, Beethoven X, Gyroscope, and the Polygon, Arbitrum, Optimism, Gnosis ecosystems, strengthening Balancer's position in the DeFi industry.

Summary about Balancer

Balancer is a fully-featured, multi-chain AMM platform that allows customizing diverse liquidity pools, becoming a reliable liquidity backend for many DeFi projects.

With Token BAL and a sustainable community DAO governance model, Balancer continues to maintain its leading position in the flexible and efficient AMM sector in the cryptocurrency market.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is Balancer?
    Balancer is an AMM/DEX protocol on Ethereum that allows creating liquidity pools with flexible token ratios, supporting many Layer 2 networks.

  • What functions does Token BAL have?
    Token BAL helps participate in DAO governance, staking to receive veBAL, and is used as a reward for providing liquidity.

  • What are the benefits of Balancer's Vault architecture?
    The Vault stores centralized assets, significantly reducing gas fees and optimizing transactions across the entire Balancer system.

  • Which chains does Balancer support?
    Balancer operates on Ethereum, Arbitrum, Optimism, Polygon, and Gnosis, multi-chain expanding user experience.

  • Who founded and invested in Balancer?
    Balancer was founded by Mike McDonald and Fernando Martinelli; large funds like Pantera Capital and Alameda Research have invested in the project.

Source: https://tintucbitcoin.com/balancer-bal-la-gi/

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