In the context of global economic instability (high inflation, war, political instability, banking crisis…), the following coins often benefit the most:

✅ 1. Bitcoin (BTC) – “Digital Gold”

📌 Why benefit?

• As a hedge asset: Like gold in the traditional world, BTC is seen as a safe haven when fiat currencies depreciate (USD, EUR…).

• Limited supply (21 million BTC) – not printed like fiat money → anti-inflation.

• Institutional money flows in when the global financial market shakes (spot Bitcoin ETF approved, BlackRock, Fidelity, MicroStrategy holding large…).

📈 History shows:

• Whenever global economic/financial instability occurs (for example: the US banking crisis 2023, the Russia–Ukraine war 2022), BTC often rises sharply.

✅ 2. Ethereum (ETH) – “The Internet of decentralized finance (DeFi)**

📌 Why benefit?

• It is the foundation for a series of decentralized financial applications (DEX, lending, staking…).

• When people lose faith in traditional banks/financial intermediaries → they turn to DeFi.

• ETH is the “fuel” of that ecosystem.

💡 Special:

• ETH has transitioned to a PoS mechanism – saving energy, making it more attractive to ESG (sustainable green) investment flows.

✅ 3. Safe stablecoins – like USDT, USDC

📌 Why benefit?

• When the economy is unstable, investors often withdraw money from altcoins to hold stable value in stablecoins.

• USDT and USDC are often considered “short-term safe havens” when the market is volatile.

• The inflow of money into stablecoins indicates that capital is taking a break and waiting for the next wave.

✅ 4. Monero (XMR) & private coins

📌 Why benefit?

• In the context of political instability or financial control (sanctions, account freezes…), privacy coins like Monero (XMR), Zcash (ZEC) often rise sharply.

• People in sanctioned countries (like Russia, Venezuela…) use anonymous coins to protect personal assets.

✅ 5. Bitcoin Ordinals & Asset tokenization

• When traditional markets are shaky, trends like real estate tokenization and stocks on the blockchain may thrive.

• ETH, BNB Chain, or platforms like Avalanche (AVAX) will benefit indirectly.

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