The Layer 2 War Is Just Getting Started
Ethereum’s Layer 2 ecosystem is no longer about who offers the cheapest gas fees it’s now a battle for user base, dApp dominance, and long term adoption.
Who’s in the Game?
Arbitrum: Highest total value locked (TVL), strong DeFi ecosystem
Optimism: Powers Coinbase’s Base, benefits from OP Stack partnerships
Base: Fastest user growth, heavily backed by Coinbase
ZKSync: Focused on zeroknowledge scaling, with major airdrop hype
Starknet: Building advanced zk tech for developers
Key Metrics to Watch:
TVL growth (shows trust + liquidity)
Unique wallet activity (real users, not just airdrop hunters)
Developer adoption (which chain builders are choosing)
Token incentives (short-term boosts vs long-term value)
Final Take:
No Layer 2 has won yet — but the real winner will be the one that attracts users and devs, not just hype. Watch usage, not noise.