#SpotVSFuturesStrategy
š Spot vs Futures Strategy in Crypto Trading
š¹ 1. What is Spot Trading?
Spot trading means buying or selling crypto for immediate settlementāyou own the actual coins.
Example: Buying 1 BTC at $60,000 in the spot market means you now own 1 BTC.
Used mostly for HODLing or simple buy-low, sell-high strategies.
šø 2. What is Futures Trading?
Futures are contracts that let you bet on the future price of a cryptocurrency without owning it. You can go long (buy) or short (sell).
Example: Enter a long BTC futures position at $60,000, expecting the price to rise.
You can use leverage (e.g., 10x, 20x), amplifying both gains and risks.
āļø Spot vs Futures Strategy: Key Uses
ā A. Basis Trading / Cash-and-Carry Arbitrage
Goal: Earn low-risk profit from price difference between spot and futures.
How:
1. Buy BTC in the spot market.
2. Short BTC in futures (same amount).
3. At expiry, pocket the difference (called the basis), especially when futures trade at a premium.
Why it works: Futures often trade above spot due to interest/yield expectations.
ā B. Hedging Spot Holdings
Goal: Protect your spot portfolio during market downturns.
How:
1. You hold BTC in spot (long).
2. Open a short futures position to offset potential losses.
Example: If BTC drops, the loss on your spot is offset by gains on your short futures.
ā C. Directional Trading Using Leverage
Use futures to speculate on short-term price moves without touching your spot holdings.
Great when expecting volatility or using complex strategies (e.g., breakout trading, news plays).
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š Example Strategy (Cash-and-Carry):
Spot BTC Price: $60,000
BTC Quarterly Futures: $63,000
Strategy:
Buy 1 BTC spot at $60K
Short 1 BTC futures at $63K
At expiry:
Sell your spot BTC for $63K (through the short position)
Profit: $3,000 (minus fees and funding)
ā ļø Risks & Considerations:
Futures involve liquidation risk, especially with high leverage.
Basis can narrow unexpectedly, reducing arbitrage profits.