š What is HFT (High-Frequency Trading)?
HFT is a computer-based trading method where traders use powerful algorithms to place thousands of trades in milliseconds.
āļø How HFT Works:
1. Algorithms analyze market data (price, volume, etc.)
2. Superfast computers send orders in microseconds
3. They aim to profit from tiny price changes
š Key Features of HFT:
- Ultra-fast order execution
- Low latency (super low delay)
- Huge trading volume daily
- Done by institutions (not retail traders)
š° How HFT Makes Profit:
- Market Making: Earns from bid/ask spread
- Arbitrage: Buys in one exchange, sells in another
- Momentum Ignition: Tries to start price moves
š§ Pros:
ā Increases market liquidity
ā Reduces bid-ask spreads
ā Makes markets more efficient
ā ļø Cons:
ā Can cause flash crashes
ā Unfair for small (retail) traders
ā Increases market manipulation risk
š Famous HFT Firms:
- Citadel Securities
- Jump Trading
- Virtu Financial
#hft