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. NATO Spending: Stretching to 5 % of GDP?

As the Hague Summit approaches (June 24–25), NATO deliberates raising defense spending benchmarks. The proposed 5 % GDP target—up from the longstanding 2 % rule—would also encompass infrastructure and cybersecurity. Spain is reportedly the sole holdout in this expansion

. With rising threats from Russia and strategic shifts worldwide, this debate highlights how NATO seeks richer standards of collective security.