Bitcoin, the pioneering cryptocurrency launched in 2009 by the enigmatic Satoshi Nakamoto, continues to be the most influential digital asset in the crypto ecosystem. Its decentralized design, based on blockchain technology, allows for transactions without intermediaries, which has revolutionized the way we understand money and financial sovereignty. Over the years, Bitcoin has evolved from a technological curiosity to becoming a globally recognized store of value.
As of today, June 20, 2025, $BTC is trading around 104,000 USD, after reaching an all-time high of 111,673 USD in May. Its annual performance has been remarkable, with a growth of 66.6% in the last twelve months. This appreciation has been driven by factors such as institutional adoption, the reduction in supply following the 2024 halving, and greater regulatory clarity in key markets.
The macroeconomic environment has also favored Bitcoin. The pause in interest rate hikes by the Federal Reserve and the search for safe-haven assets against inflation have strengthened its appeal as "digital gold." Furthermore, the approval of spot ETFs has channeled institutional capital flows, consolidating its legitimacy as a global financial asset.
However, Bitcoin is not without challenges. Its volatility remains high, and the concentration of large amounts in the hands of a few entities raises questions about its real decentralization. Nevertheless, its role as a catalyst for the digital economy and its adaptability keep it as a key player in the global financial future.