#GENIUSActPass Proof of Reserve (PoR) and Proof of Work (PoW) are two different concepts used in the context of blockchain and cryptocurrency.
Proof of Work (PoW)
- A consensus algorithm used to validate transactions and create new blocks.
- Requires miners to solve complex mathematical puzzles, which demands significant computational power.
- The first miner to solve the puzzle gets to add a new block to the blockchain and is rewarded with cryptocurrency.
- Examples: Bitcoin, Ethereum (before its transition to Proof of Stake).
Proof of Reserve (PoR)
- A method used to demonstrate that an entity holds a certain amount of assets or reserves.
- Typically used by cryptocurrency exchanges or custodians to show their solvency and transparency.
- Involves providing cryptographic proof that the entity holds the claimed assets.
- Helps build trust and confidence in the entity.
In summary, PoW is a consensus algorithm for validating transactions, while PoR is a method for demonstrating asset holdings.