Have you heard the saying 'Web3 will allow users to own their identity'?
The key term here is: DID (Decentralized Identifier) decentralized identity.
Don't worry, this is not a deep technical explanation; we will clarify DID in the simplest way.
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👶 Analogous explanation: DID is like your Web3 'ID card'
In real life, everyone has an ID card, passport, phone number, etc., which are identifiers that prove 'who you are'.
But in the online world, we use accounts from centralized platforms, such as WeChat ID, Douyin ID, email accounts. These identities belong to the platform, not to you.
One of the goals of Web3 is to allow you to 'turn your online identity into an asset that you own', and that is DID.
🛠 DID Technology Framework
A DID looks like this:
makefilecopyeditdid:example:123456789abcdefghi
Each DID is generated by you (not registered), can be stored on a blockchain, and linked to your wallet, public key, social information, etc.
You can also authorize other platforms to read some of your data without exposing all your privacy.
🔐 What can DID do?
Function examples Identity binding Use Lens Protocol or CyberConnect to bind your wallet address, build social relationship reputation systems through on-chain records to prove 'you are not a robot', or what activities you have participated in (POAP) Data sovereignty Manage your own data to avoid being misused or sold by platforms Web3 login Similar to logging into dApps with MetaMask, but using DID is more unified and cross-platform
🔍 What projects are currently working on DID?
Project description status Lens Protocol social graph, binding social behavior with wallets Polygon mainnet, hot CyberConnect Web3 social account system multi-chain ecosystem wide EN Ethereum Name Service, .eth domain name similar to the 'name' of your wallet DID: Polygon / Ceramic / Lit various DID standard protocol technical infrastructure
🧠 What possibilities does DID have in Web3?
Game character: DID is your 'character card' in blockchain games, outfitting experience, assets, levels.
DAO member identity: Use DID to represent your voting rights and participation records.
Career resume: In the future, it may be like 'on-chain LinkedIn', showcasing your real project contributions, experiences, etc.
❗ Current challenges
Compatibility: There is a lack of unified standards among projects, leading to a fragmented ecosystem;
Popularity: For new users, DID is too abstract and needs a more user-friendly entry point;
Privacy and Regulation: How to handle identity-related data on an open chain is still being explored.
✅ Summary
DID is the identity system of Web3, aiming to give users true ownership of their online identity;
It will appear in various scenarios in the future, such as social media, gaming, DAOs, and on-chain resumes;
Although still in its early stages, it may become one of the foundational technologies of Web3, worthy of attention and study.