The total debt of the central government went up by 12.71% YoY to Rs73.69 trillion in March 2025, compared to Rs65.38tr in March 2024, the data released by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) showed.

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Moreover, on a sequential basis, the central government debt rose by 0.89% MoM compared to Rs73.04tr in February 2025.

The year-on-year increase in debt burden is primarily attributed to borrowing from domestic and foreign sources to cover the fiscal deficit.

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As per details made available by SBP, the larger portion of the debt was domestic and stood at Rs51.52tr, comprising Rs43.59tr long-term debt, Rs7.86tr short-term debt and the remaining Rs62.67bn through Naya Pakistan Certificates.

The figures reported by the central bank for the domestic debt reflect an increase of 18.6% YoY and on a sequential basis a growth of 0.97%

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By the end of March 2025, the government's long-term debt increased by 25.09% YoY to Rs43.59tr as compared to Rs34.85tr recorded in the same period a year ago, while increasing 2.05% ΜοΜ.

Conversely, the short-term debt fell by -7.44% YoY to Rs7.86tr in the review month.