Solana is one of the most prominent emerging cryptocurrencies that has gained widespread fame due to its high speed and low transaction costs. The project was launched in 2020 by engineer Anatoly Yakovenko, aiming to solve the major problems of traditional blockchain networks, such as slowness and high fees.

Solana utilizes innovative technologies such as Proof of History alongside Proof of Stake, enabling it to process over 65,000 transactions per second, which far exceeds the capabilities of networks like Ethereum or Bitcoin.

The native currency of the network is known as SOL, and it is used to pay transaction fees, operate decentralized applications (DApps), and participate in the voting system for network development. Solana has become a preferred platform for many decentralized finance (DeFi) projects, non-fungible token (NFT) markets, and other innovative applications.

Solana is viewed as a strong competitor to Ethereum due to its speed and efficiency, and many analysts consider it one of the most promising projects in the blockchain world, especially with the increasing usage and adoption by major developers and emerging digital institutions.