Choosing the right trading pairs is a critical part of any successful trading strategy. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced trader, understanding how trading pairs work—and how to select them—can significantly impact your results.
A trading pair consists of two assets: the base asset and the quote asset. When you see BTC/USDT, for example, BTC is the base (what you’re buying or selling), and USDT is the quote (what you’re pricing it in). If BTC/USDT is trading at 30,000, that means one BTC is worth 30,000 USDT.
Many traders lean toward stablecoin pairs like BTC/USDT or ETH/USDC because they provide clearer performance metrics. Since the quote asset is relatively stable, you can focus more on the performance of the base asset without worrying about fluctuations in the quote. On the other hand, crypto-to-crypto pairs (e.g., ETH/BTC) can be useful for building exposure to a specific coin, but they add another layer of complexity because both assets are volatile.
How do you choose the right pair? It often comes down to your goals and risk profile. If you're looking to grow your USD-equivalent balance, stablecoin pairs make more sense. If you're accumulating a particular coin, crypto-denominated pairs might be better suited. Liquidity, spread, and historical volatility also play a role in selecting the optimal pair.
For example, trading ETH/BTC during a strong Bitcoin rally hurt one of my positions. Even though ETH was rising in USD terms, it was underperforming BTC, causing losses in the ETH/BTC pair. If I had chosen ETH/USDT instead, I would have captured the gain without the BTC-relative loss.
How do you choose your trading pairs? Share your approach and lessons learned.