#CEXvsDEX101
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Centralized Exchanges (CEXs) and Decentralized Exchanges (DEXs) are both platforms for trading cryptocurrencies, but they differ significantly in how they operate and who controls them. CEXs are like traditional stock exchanges, with a central authority managing transactions, while DEXs are decentralized, relying on blockchain technology and smart contracts for peer-to-peer trading.
Centralization vs. Decentralization:
CEXs have a central authority, like a company, that manages the exchange and its operations. DEXs are decentralized, operating on a blockchain network without a central authority.
Control of Funds:
With CEXs, users deposit their funds into the exchange's wallet, and the exchange controls those funds. With DEXs, users maintain control of their funds, using their own wallets and interacting directly with the blockchain.
Regulation and KYC:
CEXs are often regulated and require Know Your Customer (KYC) and Anti-Money Laundering (AML) checks, making them more compliant with financial regulations. DEXs often offer more anonymity and don't require KYC/AML checks, but they may be subject to regulatory challenges due to their decentralized nature.
Security:
CEXs are vulnerable to hacks due to their centralized nature, while DEXs offer a higher degree of security because users control their funds and transactions occur on the blockchain. However, DEXs also have security vulnerabilities, and users are responsible for securing their wallets and private keys.