Cardano is one of those projects that, back in 2020–2021, promised to “rewrite the blockchain rulebook.” Led by Ethereum co-founder Charles Hoskinson, the team emphasized an academic, peer-reviewed approach and methodical progress over quick wins.
2020–2021: The Rise and Expectations
In 2020, Cardano entered the Shelley era, introducing staking and beginning full decentralization.
By 2021, anticipation for smart contracts (Alonzo upgrade) pushed ADA to an all-time high of $3.10.
At its peak, ADA was a top-3 cryptocurrency and was hailed as an “Ethereum killer” due to its low fees and eco-friendly PoS mechanism.
2022–2023: The Hype Fades, Reality Sets In
Smart contracts launched, but building dApps turned out to be complex — Plutus, Cardano's native language, had a steep learning curve.
Total value locked (TVL) underwhelmed, and most projects remained in testnet stages.
Despite criticism, the Cardano team kept building:
Hydra (Layer-2 scaling) entered testing,
DJED, an overcollateralized stablecoin, launched,
Cardano-based DeFi and NFTs began to emerge (e.g., Minswap, NMKR).
2024–2025: Stability and Rebuilding
As of May 25, 2025:
ADA Price: $0.7407
24h Volume: 71.11M ADA
Daily Low/High: $0.7313 / $0.7668
1-Year Growth: +60.88%
Technical indicators like MACD and Bollinger Bands suggest a neutral phase — price is just below the mid band (MB: 0.7657) and above the lower band (DN: 0.6804).
Cardano remains in the top 15 by market cap, though the buzz has quieted. The community is more mature, and the project is focused on real-world utility.
What’s Next for Cardano?
1. Hydra — a Layer-2 protocol to boost scalability (aiming for 1,000+ TPS per node).
2. Mithril — light clients and fast wallet sync for mobile and low-resource environments.
3. DJED & Anzens — expanding the stablecoin ecosystem.
4. Voltaire — the final decentralization phase with treasury voting and on-chain governance.
5. Emerging Markets Focus — adoption in Africa, Latin America, and India for identity, education, and finance solutions.
Cardano isn’t shouting anymore — it’s building. And maybe, that quiet determination is where the second wave begins.
Did you hold ADA at $3 or average down at $0.50?
What other 2021 projects do you miss? Let us know in the comments — they might be the stars of our next deep dive.