#GENIUSAct 100% Reserve Requirement:
Issuers of stablecoins must maintain a full reserve of liquid U.S. assets like dollars or short-term Treasury bills to back their coins.
Transparency & Disclosure:
Monthly reserve disclosures are mandatory. Audited financial statements are required if the stablecoin’s market cap exceeds $50 billion.
AML Compliance:
All issuers must comply with Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Counter-Terrorism Financing regulations.
Investor Protection:
In the event of bankruptcy, users holding stablecoins are given first priority to recover funds.
Tech Giants Restricted:
The bill limits Big Tech companies from launching their own stablecoins to prevent monopoly and misuse of user data.
Political Debate:
Senator Elizabeth Warren raised concerns that the bill could benefit Donald Trump, who is linked to a stablecoin project called USD1.
Some Democrats were hesitant, delaying progress earlier this month due to political concerns.