Vitalik Buterin Proposes Optimizing Ethereum Nodes to Lower User Operation Barriers
On May 19, Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin suggested adjustments to the Ethereum scaling roadmap in his latest research post, aiming to incorporate a strategy that favors local nodes to alleviate the increased Gas limits and provide a more user-friendly approach for individuals running full nodes.
Buterin emphasized that the significant value of personal nodes lies not only in on-chain validation but also in fulfilling the needs for privacy and censorship resistance when local RPC reads chain data.
Buterin's suggestions include accelerating the full implementation of EIP-4444 (where each node stores only about 36 days of data), building a distributed historical data storage solution, and adjusting the Gas mechanism to increase the cost of new state storage while reducing execution costs.
Among these, Buterin also introduced a new model of "partial stateless nodes," which fundamentally changes the way nodes synchronize with the network, allowing nodes to no longer need to store all data of the entire blockchain but only retain information that is necessary for regular users. This design can significantly reduce the storage space and computing resources required for node operation.
In addition, this proposal also involves other optimization measures for the Ethereum network, including improving data storage and retrieval mechanisms, as well as adjusting the network's gas pricing strategy to accommodate new data storage and synchronization models. These changes will help enhance the scalability and user experience of the Ethereum network while maintaining decentralization and security.
Through these measures, Buterin hopes to promote the healthy development of the Ethereum network while providing support for Layer 1 expansion, aiming to avoid reliance on centralized services and make efforts to protect user privacy and security.
However, the final implementation of this proposal will be a long-term process that requires extensive discussion and collaboration within the community, as well as in-depth analysis and evaluation of technical details to ensure that interests are balanced and sustainable development of the network is achieved during the advancement.
In summary, Vitalik Buterin's proposal may have a significant impact on the future of Ethereum. What impact do you think these optimization measures will have on the Ethereum network?
