The crypto market is known for its high volatility, where the prices of digital assets can change drastically in a short time. One of the factors that often triggers these price fluctuations is token unlocks. This process can significantly affect market dynamics, especially when a large number of previously locked tokens begin circulating in the market. For investors and traders, understanding the mechanisms of token unlocks and their impacts on prices is crucial in formulating appropriate investment strategies.
What Is Token Unlock?
Token unlocks are the process of releasing crypto tokens that were previously locked based on certain conditions, such as vesting periods or distribution schedules. Locked tokens typically cannot be traded or transferred until a certain period ends. The purpose of this locking is to prevent excessive selling pressure and maintain price stability in the market.
Token unlocks are often associated with new projects that conduct Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs) or Initial Exchange Offerings (IEOs), where tokens are distributed to early investors, development teams, and other contributors. After a certain period, these tokens will be unlocked and can be traded on the open market.
Why Do Token Unlocks Affect Prices?
The token unlock process can affect the prices of crypto assets for several reasons:
Increased Supply: When a large number of tokens are unlocked, the supply available in the market increases. If demand does not match the increase in supply, prices may experience downward pressure.
Selling Pressure from Early Holders: Early investors or team members who received tokens at a low price may be tempted to sell their tokens after they are unlocked, especially if the current market price is higher than their acquisition price. This can add selling pressure to the market.
Market Perception: Information about token unlocks can influence market sentiment. If investors believe that an unlock will cause selling pressure, they may sell first, which in turn can lead to price declines.
Examples of the Impact of Token Unlock on Price
1. TRUMP Token
In March 2025, the politically themed TRUMP token will unlock 20% of the team allocation. Within 48 hours after the unlock, the price of TRUMP fell nearly 18%, showing a significant impact of token unlock on price.
2. AltLayer (ALT)
The ALT token from the AltLayer project also experienced a price drop after the unlock. Although specific details were not mentioned, this case highlights the importance of paying attention to unlock schedules in investment strategies.
3. Plume (PLUME)
On April 21, 2025, more than 108 million PLUME tokens were unlocked, valued at approximately $17.82 million. Most of these tokens were distributed to early supporters and contributors, while 7% were allocated for community airdrops. Although the price of PLUME increased by 9.4% in the last 24 hours, it is important to monitor the long-term impact of this unlock.
4. Scroll (SCR)
Scroll Token (SCR) is scheduled to unlock on October 22, 2024. While specific price details are not available, it is important for investors to monitor this unlock schedule and prepare appropriate strategies.
How to Track Token Unlock Schedules
Tracking token unlock schedules is an important step in crypto investment strategies. Here are some ways to do it:
TokenUnlocks.app: This platform provides weekly and monthly unlock calendars, details by category (team, investors, community), historical data, and impact predictions.
VestLab: This platform offers additional analytics such as vesting schedule visualization and potential market impact.
Official Project Site: Many crypto projects provide information about unlock schedules on their official sites, usually in the tokenomics or whitepaper sections.
Messari: This analytics platform provides in-depth data on various crypto projects, including unlock schedules and impact analysis.
Social Media and Community: Following the official project accounts on social media or joining communities can provide up-to-date information about unlock schedules and other developments.
Strategies for Facing Token Unlock
To face the impact of token unlocks, investors may consider the following strategies:
Unlock Schedule Analysis: Before investing, check the token unlock schedule to avoid buying before a large unlock period.
Diversify Your Portfolio: Do not put all your investments in one token, especially those with large unlock schedules coming up.
Market Monitoring: Use analytical tools and market news to monitor sentiment and developments related to the tokens you hold.
Exit Plan: Determine an exit strategy before a major unlock occurs to avoid losses due to price drops.
Consult with Experts: If necessary, consult with experts or market analysts for deeper insights into the potential impacts of token unlocks.
Conclusion
Token unlocks are a crucial factor that can significantly affect the prices of crypto assets. By understanding the mechanisms and their impacts, as well as closely tracking unlock schedules, investors can make more informed and strategic decisions. Utilizing available tools and resources, along with implementing the right strategies, can help mitigate risks and maximize potential gains in the dynamic crypto market.
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