$BTC
Split jurisdiction** between the SEC (for "restricted digital assets" like securities) and the CFTC (for "digital commodities" like Bitcoin and Ethereum) .
- Create a **third category** for "permitted payment stablecoins" subject to SEC/CFTC oversight .
- Exclude DeFi from SEC/CFTC jurisdiction and establish a process for decentralized system classification .
- Require **joint rulemaking** by the SEC and CFTC to harmonize policies and reduce duplication .
FIT21 has bipartisan support and is prioritized by the Trump administration, with Senate Banking Committee Chair Tim Scott aiming for passage within the first 100 days of 2025 .
#### **STABLE Act: Focus on Payment Stablecoins**
The **Stablecoin Transparency and Accountability for Legal Entities (STABLE) Act** advanced by the House Financial Services Committee seeks to:
- Regulate stablecoin issuers under federal oversight, ensuring transparency and dollar-backing .
- Align with FIT21’s framework to create a unified approach for stablecoins .