As the digital financial landscape continues to evolve, understanding the role of cryptocurrency has become essential. Individuals, businesses, and governments alike are increasingly exploring digital assets as alternative financial tools. This growing trend highlights a global shift toward decentralized finance (DeFi), led by innovations and a rising interest in financial independence. At the forefront of this movement is Bitcoin—the most widely recognized and adopted cryptocurrency.

Across the globe, more people are investing in crypto, and several governments are now including Bitcoin in their national reserves. This adoption signals a significant transformation in economic strategies and marks a pivotal step in financial modernization.

In this article, we’ll look at the top 10 countries with the most cryptocurrency holders and the governments with the highest Bitcoin holdings as of 2024–2025.

Countries with the Most Cryptocurrency Holders (2024)

Source: CEOWorld

1. India

India leads globally with approximately 93.58 million crypto holders—6.55% of its population. This surge reflects growing awareness and widespread adoption of digital assets.

2. China

Despite tight regulations, China has around 59.13 million holders (4.15% of its population), showing continued interest in digital assets among its tech-savvy population.

3. United States

With 52.88 million crypto users (15.56% of the population), the U.S. boasts a mature financial ecosystem that supports a growing interest in crypto, particularly following political shifts.

4. Brazil

Brazil has over 25.95 million holders (11.99%), driven by economic factors like inflation and a growing openness to decentralized financial solutions.

5. Vietnam

An impressive 21.19% of Vietnam’s population (20.95 million people) hold crypto, showcasing the country’s dynamic crypto ecosystem.

6. Pakistan

Pakistan has 15.88 million crypto users (6.6%), reflecting increasing use of digital assets amid limited access to traditional banking services.

7. Philippines

With 15.76 million users (13.43%), crypto adoption in the Philippines is fueled by remittances and digital commerce.

8. Nigeria

Nigeria reports 13.26 million holders (5.93%). High youth engagement and interest in crypto-related projects, especially gaming, are key drivers.

9. Indonesia

Around 12.2 million Indonesians (4.4%) are investing in crypto, driven by strong tech adoption and a young, digital-savvy population.

10. Iran

Iran, with 12 million crypto holders (13.46%), turns to digital assets amid economic sanctions and unstable financial conditions.

Governments with the Largest Bitcoin Holdings (As of February 26, 2025)

Source: BitcoinTreasuries

1. United States

Holds approximately 207,189 BTC (valued at ~$19.60 billion), largely from criminal seizures.

2. China

Owns 194,000 BTC (~$18.35 billion), primarily confiscated during crackdowns on Ponzi schemes.

3. United Kingdom

Holds 61,000 BTC (~$5.77 billion), seized from investment scams and other criminal cases.

4. Ukraine

Has 46,351 BTC (~$4.38 billion), obtained through donations and wartime confiscations, reflecting crypto’s role in conflict zones.

5. Bhutan

Quietly accumulated 13,029 BTC (~$1.23 billion), using hydropower for mining operations.

6. El Salvador

Holds 6,089 BTC (~$576.24 million) and remains a global pioneer after adopting Bitcoin as legal tender.

7. Finland

Possesses 1,981 BTC (~$187 million), managed by customs following criminal investigations.

8. Georgia

Holds 66 BTC (~$6.24 million), taking a cautious but notable step in the crypto space.

Conclusion

The rapid rise in crypto adoption underscores the growing influence of digital assets in shaping the future of finance. From India to the U.S., millions of individuals are embracing cryptocurrencies, and governments are increasingly recognizing their value in diversifying economic strategies and modernizing financial systems.

As decentralized finance continues to gain traction, Bitcoin and other digital assets are no longer fringe investments—they are becoming integral to national financial planning and global economic innovation.

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