fusaka

Just one week after the successful Pectra upgrade, Ethereum announced plans for Fusaka – an update promising to reduce costs and optimize Layer-2. But with a history of delays, will Fusaka launch on time? Let's analyze in detail.

Fusaka: A New Step Forward After Pectra

After The Merge, Dencun, and Pectra, Ethereum continues with #Fusaka – a major upgrade expected by the end of 2025, focusing on improving scalability and reducing costs. Recently, Pectra has enhanced organizational staking, improved wallets, and increased transaction performance. Fusaka will continue, prioritizing blob data support and reducing network load, especially for Layer-2 (L2) solutions like Arbitrum, Optimism, Base.

$ETH
Hey crypto fam! 👋
Ethereum devs are back at it again – this time with something big on the horizon: the Fusaka Upgrade! 🛠️ This new upgrade is all about improving Ethereum’s scalability, which simply means making it faster, cheaper, and smoother to use for everyone! ⚡

🔍 What is the Fusaka Upgrade?
The Fusaka Upgrade is part of Ethereum's long-term plan to handle more users and transactions without slowing down or costing a fortune in gas fees. It's one of many steps towards making Ethereum a powerful, global platform for DeFi, NFTs, and everything Web3. 🌐💸🎨

🚧 Why Do We Need It?
Let’s be real – during bull runs or when a hot NFT project launches, Ethereum can get crazy congested. 😵 High gas fees and slow transactions are a real pain. That’s where Fusaka comes in – it aims to:

✅ Reduce network congestion

✅ Improve transaction speeds

✅ Lower gas fees

✅ Support more Layer 2 rollups

All of this = a better experience for users and devs alike. 🙌

🧠 How Does It Work?
Without going too technical, Fusaka will bring protocol-level changes that make the Ethereum base layer more friendly for Layer 2 solutions. Think of Layer 2s as fast lanes 🚗💨 built on top of Ethereum. With Fusaka, these fast lanes will run smoother and connect better with the main chain.

It also prepares Ethereum for future upgrades and more complex use cases like AI + blockchain, decentralized gaming, and more. 🎮🤖🧠

🗓️ When Is It Happening?
Fusaka is still in development, but devs are actively testing and discussing its rollout. No fixed date yet, but it could arrive later this year or early next depending on how testing goes. 🧪🕒

💬 Final Thoughts
Ethereum isn't standing still – it's evolving fast to meet the needs of the growing Web3 world. The Fusaka Upgrade is a big step toward that future. Whether you're a DeFi degen, NFT lover, or just someone curious about crypto, this is one upgrade to keep your eyes on. 👀🔥

Let’s go Ethereum! 💪🚀
#Ethereum #Fusaka #Ethereum✅ #Write2Earn

Ethereum – the leading blockchain for smart contracts – is entering a crucial transition phase. With the Pectra upgrade scheduled for launch on May 7, the core development community has begun to shift its focus to the next upgrade: Fusaka, expected to roll out in 2025.

Pectra: The final stage before the deadline.

In a recent All Core Devs (ACD) meeting, Ethereum development groups reached a consensus:

The Ethereum ecosystem has reached another significant milestone with the activation of the Fusaka update, a wide-ranging upgrade that builds on the momentum of previous rollouts like Dencun and Pectra. Activated at epoch 385024 at around 7:12 a.m. Eastern time, Fusaka integrates 10 Ethereum Improvement Proposals (EIPs) aimed at dramatically enhancing scalability, decentralization, and cross-layer performance.

The update has been eagerly anticipated by the Ethereum community, especially after the successful launch of PeerDAS test environments and the preliminary integration of Werksley trees in devnets throughout early 2025.

Fusaka represents a new chapter in Ethereum’s roadmap, moving closer toward full sharding and enabling better interoperability between Layer 1 and Layer 2 protocols. Here’s a breakdown of its core components and what they mean for users, developers, and stakers.

---

EIP-8012: Native PeerDAS Integration

This EIP enables PeerDAS (Peer-to-Peer Data Availability Sampling), a vital component for sharding that allows nodes to verify data without downloading the full dataset. With PeerDAS, Ethereum takes a major step toward full data sharding, reducing bottlenecks and enhancing bandwidth across the network.

EIP-8021: Introduction of Werksley Trees

The Werksley Tree structure improves Ethereum’s state efficiency by compressing and indexing smart contract data, enabling faster reads and writes. This paves the way for stateless clients, reducing the burden on full nodes and allowing lighter clients to participate in the network securely.

EIP-7880: Cross-Shard Message Passing (CSMP)

Fusaka enables a primitive form of cross-shard communication, allowing transactions to occur across different data shards with minimized latency. This unlocks potential for high-throughput dApps that need to interact across chains and layers.

---

Improvements for Validators and Staking

EIP-8051: Reduces slashing penalties for minor infractions, improving validator confidence without compromising network security.

EIP-7999: Enables partial validator restaking from rewards, simplifying compounding and minimizing transaction overhead.

EIP-8003: Adds decentralized randomness beacon updates, making validator assignment more unpredictable and secure.

---

Enhancements for Users and Developers

EIP-8060: Reduces gas costs for Layer 2 proofs submitted to Ethereum Layer 1, improving cost-efficiency for rollups.

EIP-8044: Introduces programmable fee markets, allowing dApp developers to subsidize user fees under certain conditions.

EIP-7890: Enables mobile-friendly wallets to interact more easily with L2s via a new lightweight JSON-RPC bridge.

EIP-7901: Adds advanced recovery methods using biometric encryption, helpful for account recovery in consumer-facing apps.

---

What This Means for the Ethereum Ecosystem

The Fusaka upgrade not only enhances Ethereum’s technical scalability but also strengthens its position as a modular and user-first blockchain. It significantly lowers the entry barrier for users and developers, while providing staking operators and infrastructure providers with more robust tools and mechanisms.

However, some community members remain cautious about the growing complexity of Ethereum's consensus and execution layers. While scalability and performance are being addressed, maintaining decentralization and accessibility will be a continued area of focus.

---

The Road Ahead

With #fusaka now live, #Ethereum developers turn their attention to the next major phase: Verge 2.0 and further decentralization of validator roles. The network continues its evolution toward being a faster, cheaper, and more decentralized world computer.

What are your thoughts on #Ethereum ’s latest upgrade?
Are these changes steering the network in the right direction?
$ETH

On April 25, 2025, Ethereum developers announced plans to quadruple the gas limit to 150 million in the Fusaka upgrade (expected at the end of 2025). This is a positive signal, promising to enhance network performance and open up bright prospects for ETH in the long term.
Increasing Gas Limit: A Breakthrough for Ethereum
Gas limit controls the amount of work each block #Ethereum can handle. By raising the gas limit to 150 million, developers expect each block to accommodate more transactions, allowing Ethereum to handle more activities simultaneously without needing new features. Although validators will decide the final gas limit, developers are working closely to ensure the software is ready, while thoroughly testing to avoid potential errors from this significant change.

The long-awaited Pectra update for Ethereum is now live, implementing 11 proposals for improving Ethereum on the mainnet. The network crossed the upgrade slot at 10:05 Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and reached finality approximately 12 minutes later, overcoming the last hurdle after two tumultuous test launches.