LectureGraphique

📍 THE CANDLES EVERY BEGINNER MUST KNOW BY HEART

When you start trading, you don't need to know everything. A few simple candles are enough to better read the market. It’s like a language: blurry at first, clear with practice.

🟢 Marubozu (bullish or bearish)
This is a full candle, without a wick. It shows strong pressure either from buyers (green) or sellers (red). When you see it, it often indicates a clear direction. It is powerful because it shows that there was almost no hesitation during the session. Take it seriously.

🔁 Doji
Small candle with a very thin body and wicks on both sides. It shows that the market is hesitant. Watch it especially after a big movement: it can signal a reversal. It’s a sign of pause, of doubt, which deserves your attention before you position yourself.

🔽 Engulfing (engulfing)
When a candle completely engulfs the previous one. If it’s a red candle that engulfs a green one, it’s often bearish. And the opposite, bullish. Very useful near supports and resistances. The advantage is that it’s visual, clear, and often indicates a clear intention from the market.

📌 Hammer
Small body with a long wick at the bottom. It indicates a strong rejection upwards, often a sign that buyers are taking control over a support. The longer the wick, the stronger the signal. Always pay attention to the context.

📌 Shooting Star
Small body with a long wick at the top. It shows that sellers have pushed the price back after a bullish push. Watch for it at resistances. It’s a warning not to be overlooked, especially if the volume confirms the rejection.

🧠 Remembering these 5 candles already gives you a solid base. No need to memorize 30, just understand the price reaction. Over time, they will help you decide more simply.

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🧩 BIG GREEN CANDLE + QUICK REJECTION = MANIPULATION?

When you trade, you often see a big green candle that suddenly spikes... and then you think it’s going to skyrocket. But right after, a red candle with a big wick up, and the price drops immediately. It’s not a market error; it’s often manipulation.

💥 Why does this happen?

Some big players intentionally inject a lot of money to create an illusion of a pump. This attracts beginners, who buy in a panic, thinking it will continue to rise. But behind the scenes, these same players sell right away, creating a violent rejection and a rapid price drop.

🔍 What to watch for:
Don’t be fooled by a single green candle. Look at the volume: if it’s abnormally high without confirmation afterward, be cautious. Also check the market reaction in the minutes that follow. Does the price continue to rise steadily, or does it get rejected all at once? That’s when you see if it’s a real movement or a trap.

🧠 How to react?
👉 Don’t rush headfirst at the first green candle.
👉 Wait for the price to stabilize or truly break a key level.
👉 Take the time to analyze the market structure and the liquidity zones around.

⚠️ This kind of manipulation is very common on 5min, 15min charts, but you can also see it on H1 or H4. The smaller the timeframe, the more frequent the traps. That’s why patience and confirmation are your best weapons.

💡 Remember well: just because it’s rising fast doesn’t mean it’s reliable. Professionals always wait for a test or confirmation. Beginners, on the other hand, jump in… and get trapped.

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📊 RECOGNIZE AN ACCUMULATION ZONE OVER SEVERAL SUCCESSIVE CANDLES: very useful for beginners.

Understanding where the market is accumulating is an essential skill for any beginner. An accumulation zone is a moment when the price stays stuck in a narrow range with successive candles often of small size and without a clear direction.

📌 Why it’s important
During this phase, large players gradually enter positions without causing a visible movement. They prefer to accumulate without alerting others. This usually prepares for a strong movement that follows the breakout from this zone.

🔍 How to spot them
Observe a sequence of small candles with little volatility. The price oscillates in the same area without a real trend. The volume may decrease slightly or remain stable. This is a sign that something is happening behind the scenes.

🔸 The high and low wicks in this zone show liquidity tests.
🔸 A clear break of the zone often indicates the beginning of a new trend.

📈 For beginners

Don’t rush during an accumulation. Wait until the price clearly breaks out either upwards or downwards with a strong candle and high volume. This is often when opportunities arise.

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