According to Foresight News, the U.S. Senate's recently passed Genius Act is drawing attention from the banking and legal sectors. The legislation grants stablecoin holders priority claims on supporting assets in bankruptcy situations, potentially putting traditional banks and other customers at risk.
Adam Levitin, a law professor at Georgetown University, cautions that this arrangement essentially subsidizes stablecoin issuers at the expense of bank deposits, potentially harming regular bank customers, especially if a stablecoin issuer or its custodian bank goes bankrupt. The current version of the bill mandates that stablecoins be backed by highly liquid assets, such as U.S. Treasury bonds, with issuers required to disclose reserve status monthly and have the ability to freeze tokens. If enacted, banks and other entities would be allowed to issue compliant stablecoins.
The bill is now awaiting review by the U.S. House of Representatives. While it aims to boost user confidence and strengthen the connection between stablecoins and the traditional financial system, its bankruptcy priority design has sparked discussions about regulatory logic, financial stability, and potential interest distribution among banks. Industry experts suggest the act could be a turning point for stablecoin development, while also heightening concerns about its impact on the traditional financial system.