Every builder will need to upskill to prepare for the new world of fast, high-throughput chains. If blocks are streaming out at ~250ms, here's your cheat sheet for latency:

🔄 L1 cache: 0.5 ns

🔄 RAM: 100 ns

🔄 SSD read: 100 µs

🔄 Disk seek: 10 ms

Within a data center in a single availability zone:

↔️ 5ms

Global Round-Trip-Time from the West coast:

↔️ NY: 70 ms

↔️ London: 160 ms

↔️ Tokyo: 120 ms

↔️ Singapore: 200 ms

↔️ Dubai: 280 ms

💡 In a subsecond chain world, every ms counts. Speed of light is your new bottleneck. Optimize accordingly.