📅 July 18, 2025 | New York, USA
The largest bank in the United States has just made a move that could completely shake up the stablecoin market: JPMorgan Chase, the financial giant with over $3.5 trillion in assets, announced today plans to launch tokenized bank deposits, a system they claim offers the same functionality as stablecoins, but under the regulated umbrella of a systemic bank.
The news, revealed today by The Block, marks a milestone in the battle for the future of digital money, where banks, private stablecoin issuers, and central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) compete to control the tokenized liquidity of the 21st century.
What does a tokenized deposit mean?
Unlike a private stablecoin like USDT or USDC—issued by non-bank companies and backed by money market reserves or bonds—a tokenized deposit represents traditional dollars held in a bank account that are “transformed” into digital tokens. These tokens can move almost instantly between customers and supported platforms, like a stablecoin, but without leaving the traditional banking framework.
JPMorgan's head of blockchain innovation explained that their vision is to offer the speed and programmability of stablecoins, but with the trust and full backing of an FDIC-regulated bank account.
“Many corporate clients want the efficiency of a digital token, but without the uncertainty of private or unregulated stablecoins,” said the JPMorgan spokesperson.
What's behind this move?
This isn't JPMorgan's first foray into blockchain: its JPM Coin system, launched in 2020, already moves billions in tokenized interbank payments. But this new plan aims to go beyond internal use, offering tokenized deposits to corporate clients and large companies for cross-border payments, intraday liquidity, and instant trade settlement.
According to The Block, the bank plans to use this infrastructure to compete directly with USDC, USDT, and emerging stablecoins that already dominate DeFi and global exchanges. The message is clear: if you're going to use digital dollars, it's better to be within JPMorgan.
The tension: Reinvent stablecoins or destroy them?
The announcement comes at a key moment: the US is moving forward with the Stablecoin Genius Act, which seeks to impose stricter rules on private issuers. Meanwhile, banking giants are pushing for tokenized deposits to be recognized as a safer alternative, which could reduce the market share of independent stablecoins.
For DeFi and offshore exchanges, the risk is clear: if institutional traders migrate to tokenized banking systems, demand for private stablecoins could decline dramatically, shifting liquidity to bank-controlled platforms.
Topic Opinion:
There's no doubt about it: JPMorgan is playing a masterstroke to control the digital dollar narrative. They know the demand for fast payments and tokenized assets will explode. But instead of fighting stablecoins with regulatory arguments, they're offering the same tool, but within the banking system.
The dilemma is stark: do we want digital dollars controlled by traditional banks or truly open stablecoins? For me, this move shows that banks don't plan to be left out of the crypto revolution… they're going to absorb it.
The key question: Can they compete in speed and interoperability with the innovation of USDC, Tether, or DeFi? If they manage to combine banking security with global liquidity, they could challenge many crypto issuers—and change the rules of the game forever.
💬 Would you prefer to use tokenized bank deposits or independent stablecoins?
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