Core Logic: A sideways market indicates a stalemate between bulls and bears; the key to price movements lies in the direction of the breakout and volume support. A single sideways movement without signals is inconclusive; only a break confirms the trend.
1. First, look at the core premise of the sideways movement (defining the broader environment)
• High-level sideways: High probability of weak oscillation, with a greater chance of a downward breakout (profit-taking is likely to occur).
• Low-level sideways: High probability of a strong bottom formation, with a greater chance of an upward breakout (selling pressure has been exhausted).
2. Key judgment signals (the most practical 3 points)
(1) Validity of breakout/breakdown (the core of the core)
• Valid breakout: Closing price above the upper edge of the sideways range, and 1-2 consecutive candles do not fall back; bullish outlook is prioritized.
• Valid breakdown: Closing price below the lower edge of the sideways range, and 1-2 consecutive candles do not rebound; bearish outlook is prioritized.
• Invalid false breakout: A brief penetration followed by an immediate return to the sideways range; ignore this and continue to observe.
(2) Volume must match (to exclude false breakouts)
• Breakout: Must have increased volume (trading volume is more than 30% higher than usual); reliable only if both price and volume rise together; a breakout on low volume is likely to retrace.
• Breakdown: A breakdown with high volume is more stable; a breakdown on low volume may be a trap, with a subsequent easy rebound back to the sideways range.
(3) Auxiliary indicators (simplified with just 2)
• RSI (Relative Strength Index): When sideways, RSI above 70 → bearish; below 30 → bullish; divergences during breakouts are more accurate.
• Bollinger Bands: When sideways, the Bollinger Bands narrow; the direction of the opening = subsequent trend direction; an upward opening indicates a rise, while a downward opening indicates a fall.
3. Practical reminders (key to avoiding pitfalls)
• Do not guess the direction in advance: During sideways movement, keep light or no positions; wait for a clear breakout before entering the market to reduce oscillation stop-losses.
• Set stop-loss properly: After a breakout, set the stop-loss at the sideways range.